A jolly jaunt
to Alleppey’s Blissful Escape Alleppey, or Alappuzha, is a gem in Kerala known for its
Alleppey, often called the “Venice of the East,” is celebrated for its natural beauty but beyond its abundance of lush greenery and serene backwaters lies a deep spiritual heritage that is exemplified by its historic churches. These churches, some dating back centuries, speak of the town’s colonial past and stand as symbols of faith, culture, and architectural brilliance.
Here are some churches you must include in your travel itinerary:
St. Mary’s Forane Church
St. Mary’s Forane Church in Champakulam is one of the oldest Syrian Catholic churches in India, and a masterpiece of design and faith. Its history dates back to AD 427. Often referred to as the “Mother Church of Alleppey,” this church is known for its striking architecture that is a fusion of Portuguese, Syrian, and local Kerala styles.
Visitors are full of praise for its intricate wooden carvings, vibrant mural paintings, and the peaceful ambiance that surrounds the church. St. Mary’s Forane Church also hosts the annual feast of St. Mary, which draws thousands of devotees and showcases the community’s deep-rooted faith.
Arthunkal St. Andrew’s Basilica
Crowned a basilica in 2010, the Arthunkal Church (locally known as the Sebastian Church) was built by Portuguese missionaries in the 16th century. It is located close to the Arabian Sea and is regarded as iconic in many respects. The basilica is dedicated to St. Andrew, one of Jesus’ apostles. The church’s grand facade, with its tall spires and elegant design, stands as evidence of its colonial-era craftsmanship.
The church remains an important pilgrimage site, especially during the annual feast of St. Sebastian, celebrated in January. Pilgrims from across Kerala and beyond flock to the church to seek blessings and participate in the vibrant processions.
St. George Catholic Church, Edathua
Edathua Church, built in 1810, is dedicated to St. George, a saint who had healing powers and used them to heal the sick. The church has a divine girdle of Mother Mary and attracts pilgrims during its annual festival. Situated along the banks of the Pamba River, this church is regarded as a marvel of Gothic architecture.
The church holds its annual feast in May, a grand event where devotees gather in large numbers, offering prayers and participating in processions. The church’s towering spires, stained glass windows, and serene riverside location create a unique melange of spiritual solace and architectural admiration.
St. Thomas Church, Kokkamangalam
St. Thomas Church in Kokkamangalam is steeped in history and spirituality. It is believed to be one of the seven churches established by St. Thomas, one of the twelve apostles of Jesus Christ, during his missionary work in India.
The church sits on a serene landscape encompassed by lush greenery and tranquil waters, making it a perfect place for introspection and prayer. The modern structure, repaired and rebuilt over the years, retains its historical significance and continues to be a place of reverence for the local Christian community.
Holy Family Church, Punnapra
The Holy Family Church in Punnapra, though relatively modern compared to some of Alleppey’s older churches, holds immense significance for the local community. Known for its simple yet elegant design, the church stands as a symbol of unity and devotion. The peaceful environment of the Holy Family Church is perfect for those seeking a quiet moment of prayer or meditation. The church also plays an active role in community services, embodying the spirit of Christianity through acts of kindness and charity.
The Vimalagiri Church is another religious landmark that stands out with its impressive height of 172 feet and its Gothic-style architecture. The Nadamel Marth Mariam Church is one of the more prestigious Jacobite churches in Kerala. The St. Francis Church was built in 1503 to commemorate the Keralite people who sacrificed their lives fighting in the First World War. Its timber roof covered with beautiful tiles, frescoes, and colored glass windows lend the church its distinct look. Vasco De Gama was believed to have been laid to rest here in the year 1524. His remains were relocated to Portugal after 14 years. The Santa Cruz Basilica goes back 500 years when the first landings of the Portuguese in Kerala took place and they built this church. Built in a style that combines Indo-European with Gothic, the church stands distinctively beautiful in its historical frescos, murals, and paintings.
The historic churches of Alleppey remain as repositories of Kerala’s cultural and architectural heritage telling the narratives of the colonial powers like the Portuguese and the Dutch, who held their sway over the local people leaving an indelible mark on the region’s history. Each church tells a unique story—of missionaries who brought Christianity to Kerala, of communities that preserved their faith through centuries, and of architectural styles that evolved through cultural exchange. Your visit to Alleppey remains incomplete without a tour of the region’s historic churches. Make sure you include these gems of history on your tourist map.
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