Birdwatching in Kerala has gained immense popularity, especially with the recent arrival of a species known as called Greater Flamingos, in Alappuzha. These magnificent birds, locally known as raja hansam, are a sight to behold and a highlight for nature photographers. Here are seven fascinating facts about the Greater Flamingo that make it a must-see for birding enthusiasts:
1. Majestic Size
The Greater Flamingo is truly a sight to behold, standing between 1.1 to 1.5 meters tall and weighing between 2 to 4 kilograms. With its impressive height and striking appearance, it really is a “showstopper” in the birdwatching parade.
2. Colorful Plumage
These birds are primarily of a pinkish-white color that is differentiated by a stunning red color on their wings and black tips. Their unique coloring not only enhances their beauty but is the subject of many a conversation among the bird-watching community.
3. Migratory Wonders
Greater Flamingos migrate thousands of kilometers to reach Kerala, typically from regions like Kutch, Gujarat, and even further afield from Africa and Europe. They can cover impressive distances, flying up to 600 km in a single night.
4. Breeding Behavior
Flamingos build tall mud nests in marshy areas. They lay a single egg which is incubated by both parents for about 30 days. After hatching, the chicks rely on their parents for food until they learn the skills to fend for themselves.
5. Unique Feeding Habits
These birds are filter feeders, primarily consuming small insects, seeds, and algae found in shallow waters. Their long legs and necks enable them to wade into deeper waters to forage for food.
6. Prime Birdwatching Spots
In Kerala, the Greater Flamingo can be spotted at various locations, including the kole paddy fields in Thrissur and the wetlands around Alappuzha. Their presence draws photographers in large numbers, who are eager to capture their elegant ways in reel or film.
7. Impact on Tourism
The arrival of Greater Flamingos has sparked a surge in birdwatching and photography tourism in Kerala. Their majestic looks and fascinating behaviors are a big draw for nature lovers, birdwatchers, and tourists alike.
With their stunning beauty and migratory journeys, the Greater Flamingo represents an important part of Kerala’s biodiversity. Whether you’re an avid birdwatcher or a casual observer, getting up, close, and personal with these incredible birds can be an experience in itself. Don’t miss out on the opportunity to explore the natural wonders of Kerala during the peak flamingo season!
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